It's that time of year where we look back over the last year and pretend that we knew what was going to happen all along. All the political journalists are no doubt preparing their predictions for the year ahead, so I thought I would get in first.
So, where to start? I'm a firm believer in making predictions based on things we already know. So what do we already know?
1) The public don't like what the Government is doing
Government approval is negative and has been for some time. Minus 7 is typical.
2) The public are cooling on David Cameron
His approval ratings are now barely positive. He is, however, the leader with the best approval ratings.
3) But his party is doing fine
The Conservatives' ratings are at worst barely lower than their last election result and at best significantly better. After they have spent 7 months introducing cuts, I expect that they are fairly content with that tally for now.
4) And Conservatives love David Cameron
Ignore all the rightwing headbangers' mutterings: while David Cameron is getting 95% satisfaction ratings from intending Tory voters, he is in a very strong position.
5) Labour supporters are really unhappy with Nick Clegg.
Upwards of 70% of Labour supporters in YouGov surveys rate Nick Clegg as performing his job very badly. This analysis is not shared by Conservative or Lib Dem voters, both of whom broadly approve of him.
6) The Lib Dems have lost half or more of their support
Whether or not you believe the YouGov ratings that are now regularly dipping into single figures, the other pollsters are also finding a lot fewer Lib Dems than voted for that party in May.
7) Those (few) Lib Dems that remain are reasonably happy with the government, the Lib Dems and Nick Clegg
The remaining Lib Dem voters are supportive in large but not amazing numbers of all three
8) Meanwhile, Ed Miliband is making a very hesitant start
Only 27% of YouGov poll respondents were prepared to say that he was up to the job. 19% of stated Labour supporters said that he wasn't up to the job. His leadership ratings are now firmly negative, as the don't knows are breaking towards don't like.
9) But despite this, Labour is doing fine
Labour is in the lead with every single pollster at present
10) And there is a succession of bad news ahead for the Government
a. VAT is rising
b. The tax take will rise further in the new financial year
c. The impact of the cuts will become visible
11) But the economic outlook is currently better than most of us would have predicted at the general election
a. Economic growth has far exceeded expectations in the last two quarters and there are indications from both manufacturing and construction that these areas are growing strongly
b. Though the possible impact of continuing Eurozone turmoil is hard to assess
12) And the public have numerous opportunities to express their views
With a by-election pending in Oldham East & Saddleworth, a referendum on AV, elections in Scotland and Wales and local elections throughout Britain, a large section of the public will get chance to pass judgement on current events
augur antifrank's predictions
With these trends, what can we expect in the year ahead? Well, the public are in a surly mood. No politician in the main three parties is meeting with consensus approval.
1. Labour will prosper in the polls
In the short term, this trend will help Labour. When the public is in a hostile mood, the lightning will be directed at the parties in power. As the cuts bite deeper and taxes rise, Labour should rise in the polls. Even if the economy continues to grow, the public will feel poorer. Ed Miliband will have to work quite hard to mess this up.
Labour can hope to win something close to an absolute majority in both Scotland and Wales with good campaigns. If they don't win an absolute majority in Scotland but are the largest party (which has to be the single most likely outcome at present), will they seek to govern with a minority or will they seek to form a coalition? My guess is that they will seek to govern as a minority, though they would be wiser to form a coalition with the Lib Dems.
2. The Greens may well become more influential
But unless Ed Miliband can turn around initial public perceptions of him, it's likely that other parties also will benefit. The Greens seem to have a major opportunity: leftwingers in particular seem to feel let down by all their regular choices. If they positioned themselves wisely, the Greens could scoop up a lot of left of centre voters who don't yet feel that the Labour party that has yet found a new direction. To date, the Greens have decided against compromising with the electorate. Do they have the vision to see their opportunity?
3. UKIP should resurface
There is also an opportunity on the right. The Conservatives have got the sound money right wing vote locked up. Can UKIP exploit the cuts to its own advantage? They would need to take a populist rightwing approach, but such approaches have worked well in quite a few European countries (Belgium, the Netherlands, Italy and Hungary, for example) and UKIP could do much worse than look to continental Europe for inspiration. What they really need is an impeccable rightwing campaign that needs government spending. The armed forces, perhaps?
4. The Lib Dems will continue to flounder
The Lib Dems are having to participate in all kinds of nasty cuts with the Tories. This is a new and very painful experience for Lib Dems, who largely came into politics to do nice things (the Tories on the other hand have strong stomachs for such matters and it probably helps them keep their own voters happy).
Such policies will not help the Lib Dems to attract voters back in the short term, at least in national opinion polls. Expect to see the Lib Dems retreat into hyper-localism. This may prove more effective than the major two parties expect in the local elections, but is unlikely to help them much in Scotland or Wales, in both of which they can expect to be spanked. On the other hand, they might just take Oldham East & Saddleworth if they can harness the tactical Tory vote.
5. The Tories will stay in touch with Labour
Tory supporters like the cuts, at least the principle of them. The Tory poll ratings have slid gently but consistently through the last few months and will probably continue to do so while the cuts continue to bite. But I doubt the slide will accelerate and in Scotland the Tories might even get an increase in support in May. In the local elections, the Conservatives will lose a lot of seats, but perhaps not as many as might be expected, given how badly placed Labour are in so many parts of southern England.
6. The AV referendum will be lost
The election will take place after two weeks of Royal wedding mania and no one cares about electoral reform. The referendum will be seen to be about Nick Clegg. If Ed Miliband campaigns hard for AV also, it might also come to be seen to be a referendum about him. At the moment, neither are voter magnets.
7. Fewer than half of my predictions will come true.
Ronseal.
antifrank
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4 hours ago
3 comments:
(AnneJGP)
Some interesting predictions, antifrank.
Your Prediction 1 makes me wonder whether a Lib Dem coalition partner in both the Westminster and Scottish parliaments will need some sort of Chinese wall arrangement. The feed-back between the two Lib Dem entities might be good for Government overall, but on the other hand it could conceivably be damaging, if one (or both) of their coalition partners perceive they are being undermined politically.
On your Prediction 4, I very much hope that the Lib Dems will come through their baptism of fire triumphantly and be a stronger & better party for it.
On your Prediction 6, it could be a very fine judgement for all 3 party leaders: will their open support for the cause they favour drive voters into the opposite camp?
(My Burning Ears)
What if, of the first six predictions, exactly three come true? Then seventh item's falsity would imply its truth, or vice versa - more Russell's antinomy than Ronseal's guarantee!
A reasoned and reasonable analysis, in general.
I suspect the Greens lack the sort of internal structure and discipline to organise effectively, although they look more like the real Old Labour than Ed Miliband does.
UKIP may benefit in the opinion polls from the European economic mess, but they're still a protest vote party who are unlikely to do well at the General Election. The more policy they build up in an attempt to look serious, the less widespread their appeal can be - since they aren't going to form the next government, they might be best to stay as a single issue party?
The Lib Dems developed their own policies (or rather, their internal policy churning machine is a battleground for rival activists anxious to feed their own ideas through, which guarantees they'll have plenty on their policy plate but not that it will be appetising or consistent) - but how much good did that do? Only the most optimistic thought they'd get to implement those policies, and when as 3rd party they couldn't push them through, they're accused of being traitors. Perhaps that will serve as a warning to other "no hope of being Prime Minister" parties - focus on building a strong message and narrative, but don't tie yourself down with specifics?
As for AV, you sound more certain than may be wise (disclaimer at No 7 excepted). Referenda tend to be funny sorts of votes, and Britain's out of practice, so there are plenty of known and unknown unknowns.
Overall, nice piece!
My prediction: the economic crisis will resurface in a new and more unpleasant sovereign incarnation that will either split the Eurozone, cripple Japan or, worst of all, see confidence in the US collapse.
I will be happy to be proved entirely wrong.
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